This domain may be for sale

Bankruptcy 101



Bankruptcy still remains a mystery in the eyes of many consumers. This article will review the facts of bankruptcy as per written law.

Some of the information in this article refers to a manual called "Bankruptcy Basics" published by the Administrative Office of the United States Courts and written by Leonidas Ralph Mecham, Director.

What, When and How Does a Debtor Discharge His or Her Debts through Bankruptcy -

A discharge of an individual's debt is a release of an individual's liability from certain specified types of debt. The discharge is a permanent order to the individual's creditors that they refrain from taking legal, collection, written or verbal communication with a debtor regarding the collection of unpaid dollars. This means that once allowed a creditor is to cease all collection activities that they would normally pursue against the debtor. If a Chapter 7 bankruptcy is filed the courts typically give four months for creditors to file a complaint that object the filing. In Chapter 13 cases the courts typically discharge the debt on an average of about 4 years from the date the repayment plan has been entered by the debtor. Without any litigation regarding objections to the discharge, the debtor will automatically receive a discharge once the four month period has expired for chapter 7 filing or after the average four year payback through Chapter 13.

What Types of Debt are Discharged?

Not all debt can be discharged through a Chapter 7 bankruptcy. For example public fines and debts due to an individual's misbehavior such as drunken driving are not allowed. Certain types of tax claims are exempt. Also child support and alimony are exempt. Guaranteed educational loans or debts for certain condominium or cooperative housing fees would be disallowed. An individual may be able to reorganize some of the debts listed if filing Chapter 13.

Can a Creditor Object to a Debtor Attempting to Discharge His or Her Debts?

Yes a creditor may object to the filing of chapter 7 bankruptcy. An individual does not have an absolute right to a discharge of their debt. Creditors receive a notice shortly after the case is filed. A creditor who wishes to object has until the time specified in the motion to dispute the individuals filing. In Chapter 13 bankruptcy cases the debtor is entitled to a discharge upon completion of all payments under the plan. Creditors may object to confirmation of the repayment, but can not object to the discharge if the debtor has completed all payments under the plan.

How Often May an Individual file for Chapter 7 Bankruptcy?

Chapter 7 bankruptcy may only be filed once every 7 years. Chapter 7 bankruptcy will also be denied if a debtor has filed a Chapter 12 or 13 within six years prior to the filing of Chapter 7.

Richard is the Media Planner for Debt Reduction Services?a not for profit organization. You can check out more articles regarding debt or other financial advice at http://www.DebtReductionServices.com


MORE RESOURCES:

Chile Finance Min: Funds From Global Bond To Be Gradually Repatriated
Wall Street Journal
The funds from the issue will partially finance reconstruction efforts after February's deadly earthquake. The fifth-strongest earthquake on record left ...
Chile Breaks Six-Year Bond Drought as Record Spread Beats Italy, BrazilBloomberg
Chile Sells Two-Part Global Bond Deal; Sees More Than $9B In OrdersWall Street Journal
Chilean Domestic Bond Yields Decline as Global Bonds Offer LessBusinessWeek

all 22 news articles »


Slovakia Needs Additional Revenue to Close Deficit, Finance Minister Says
Bloomberg
Slovak Finance Minister Ivan Miklos said spending cuts won't be enough to meet budget ...

and more »


Japan Finance Minister: Watching Financial Markets
Wall Street Journal
TOKYO (Dow Jones)--Japan's finance minister Yoshihiko Noda said Friday he was closely watching financial markets after the yen rose to an eight-month high ...
Japan Finance Minister Noda: Watching Markets Carefully Every DayWall Street Journal
Japan Noda: Aims To Strictly Keep New Debt Sales Below About Y44T For FY11Wall Street Journal
Japan Seems Tolerant as Yen RisesWall Street Journal (blog)
Reuters -Reuters -Wall Street Journal
all 11 news articles »


House Democrats To Continue Housing Finance Hearings
Wall Street Journal
said Thursday that the House Financial Services Committee would resume hearings on revamping the housing finance system when Congress returns from its ...
US Rep Kanjorski Sees Changes For Private Mortgage InsurersWall Street Journal

all 11 news articles »


Washington Post

What next after Democrats fail at campaign finance reform
Christian Science Monitor
Senate Republicans this week halted the Democrats' drive toward campaign finance reform. Democrats can revive their attempt to bring needed transparency to ...
Campaign-finance bill fails test vote in SenateUSA Today
Republicans block campaign finance measureLos Angeles Times
Obama Assails Republicans on Campaign FinanceNew York Times
FOXNews (blog) -CNN International -The Associated Press
all 4,194 news articles »


Financial Times

US finance chiefs wary on outlook
Financial Times
Confidence among US finance chiefs dipped for the first time in more than a year on concerns about the economic outlook and the ...

and more »


China's Ship-Finance Drive Hindered by Tax, Red Tape, BoCom Says
Bloomberg
They are instead involved in finance leasing, where the customer borrows money to buy the vessel, he said. “The future of shipping finance lies in operating ...

and more »



Energy Management International and Newturn Oil Work to Evaluate and Finance ...
MarketWatch (press release)
... both technical assistance and introductory services to locate potential finance partners interested to work with Energy Management in South America. ...

and more »


Moneycontrol.com

FOREX-Dollar hits fresh 8-month low vs yen after GDP data
Reuters
The yen also took in its stride comments by Japanese Finance Minister Yoshihiko Noda who said he was closely watching the market. Deputy Finance Minister ...
Japan stays out of FX mkt in July as yen rises vs dlrReuters
Yen at 8-month high against dollar as US data loomsFinancial Times
Japan's Ikeda frets about strong yenReuters

all 1,099 news articles »

Google News

home | site map
Copyright ©2009 - All Rights Reserved. Hosted by Del Information Services.